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Abstract
Ushbu maqolada sanoat gazlari tarkibidan karbonat angidrid (CO₂) ni samarali ajratib olishda aerogellarning qo‘llanilish imkoniyatlari va ularning adsorbsion xususiyatlari tahlil qilinadi. Aerogellar yuqori g‘ovaklik, katta solishtirma sirt maydoni va past zichlikka ega bo‘lib, ular CO₂ molekulalarini selektiv yutish jarayonida yuqori samaradorlik ko‘rsatadi. Tadqiqotda aerogel materiallarining fizik-kimyoviy xossalari, ularning gaz yutish mexanizmlari hamda sanoat chiqindi gazlarini tozalashdagi roli ko‘rib chiqilgan. Natijalar shuni ko‘rsatadiki, aerogellar ekologik toza texnologiyalarni rivojlantirishda va issiqxona gazlarini kamaytirishda istiqbolli adsorbent sifatida muhim ahamiyatga ega.
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