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Nafas yetishmovchiligining asosiy mohiyati arterial qonda kislorod miqdorining kamayishi, karbonat angidridning ortishi yoki har ikkala buzilishning bir vaqtda rivojlanishi bilan bog‘liq. Ushbu holat o‘pka parenximasi, bronx-o‘pka tizimi, ko‘krak qafasi, nafas mushaklari, markaziy nerv tizimi, yurak-qon tomir tizimi va metabolik omillar bilan uzviy aloqada shakllanadi. Tadqiqotning maqsadi nafas yetishmovchiligining etiologik omillari, patogenetik mexanizmlari, klinik belgilari, diagnostik mezonlari hamda zamonaviy davolash yondashuvlarini tizimli ravishda yoritishdan iborat.References
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