Keywords
How to Cite
Abstract
This article analyzes issues related to the accuracy of spatial data in digital cartography and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The inconsistency of coordinate systems, projection errors, discrepancies in data integration, and the human factor are considered as the main problems. In addition, the importance of transformation algorithms, standardization, and data quality control mechanisms is highlighted. The research findings are aimed at developing scientific and practical recommendations to improve accuracy and ensure data reliability in GIS systems
References
1. Burrough, P. A., & McDonnell, R. A. (2015). Principles of Geographical Information Systems. Oxford University Press.
2. Longley, P. A., Goodchild, M. F., Maguire, D. J., & Rhind, D. W. (2015). Geographical Information Systems and Science. Wiley.
3. Bolstad, P. (2016). GIS Fundamentals: A First Text on Geographic Information Systems. Eider Press.
4. Heywood, I., Cornelius, S., & Carver, S. (2011). An Introduction to Geographical Information Systems. Pearson.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
