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Abstract
Yiringli peritonit umumiy xirurgiyada eng og‘ir, hayot uchun xavfli holatlardan biri hisoblanadi va uning mortalitet darajasi, ayniqsa komorbid holatlar mavjud bo‘lganda, sezilarli darajada oshadi. Qandli diabet (QD) bu jarayonda eng muhim predispozitsion omillardan biri bo‘lib, immun javobning susayishi, mikroangiopatiya, to‘qima regeneratsiyasining buzilishi va infeksion jarayonlarning tez tarqalishi bilan peritonit kechishini og‘irlashtiradi.
Klinik statistik ma’lumotlarga ko‘ra, qandli diabet bilan og‘rigan bemorlarda yiringli jarrohlik infeksiyalar 2–3 barobar ko‘proq uchraydi, peritonit rivojlanganda esa mortalitet 15–40% gacha oshishi mumkin. Ayniqsa glyukemik nazorat yomon bo‘lgan bemorlarda sepsis va ko‘p organ yetishmovchiligi tez rivojlanadi.
Shu sababli ushbu tadqiqotda qandli diabet fonida rivojlangan yiringli peritonitning klinik kechishi, jarrohlik yondashuvlari va natijalari chuqur tahlil qilindi.
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