Keywords
organomineral o‘g‘it
tuproq mikrobiotasi
mikrobiologik faollik
gumus
How to Cite
Abstract
Mazkur tezisda biologik va organomineral o‘g‘itlarning tuproqning biologik holati, gumus zaxirasi va qishloq xo‘jaligi ekinlari mahsuldorligiga ta’siri ilmiy manbalar asosida tahlil qilindi. Biologik preparatlar tarkibidagi foydali mikroorganizmlar azot fiksatsiyasi, fosforni eruvchan shaklga o‘tkazish, fitogormonlar sintezi va rizosferada oziqa elementlarining o‘zlashtirilishini jadallashtirish orqali tuproq mikrobiologik faolligini kuchaytirishi ko‘rsatildi. Organomineral o‘g‘itlar esa organik uglerod manbai bilan mineral oziqa elementlarini birlashtirib, gumus hosil bo‘lishi, oziqa moddalarning sekin ajralishi va o‘simliklarning oziqlanish barqarorligini ta’minlaydi. Tahlil natijalari ushbu ikki turdagi o‘g‘itlardan ilmiy asoslangan me’yorlarda va tuproq-ekin sharoitiga mos holda foydalanish mineral o‘g‘itlarga qaramlikni kamaytirish, tuproq unumdorligini saqlash va hosildorlikni barqaror oshirish imkonini berishini ko‘rsatadi
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