Abstract
Attention and memory are cognitive abilities of a person that complement each other. Attention is the ability to focus the mind on a specific object or process, and it manifests in voluntary, involuntary, and post-voluntary forms. Memory, on the other hand, is the process of receiving, storing, and retrieving information when needed. It is divided into short-term, long-term, and working memory types. To develop both abilities, it is important to use special exercises, engage in planned activities, and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Attention and memory are fundamental factors for effective thinking and learning processes.
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