Abstract
This thesis provides a comprehensive examination of mineral acids, bases, and their corresponding salts, focusing on their chemical properties, preparation methods, analytical detection, and industrial applications. The study encompasses major mineral acids including sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and phosphoric acid, along with common bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and calcium hydroxide. The research demonstrates the fundamental role these compounds play in various chemical processes, industrial applications, and analytical chemistry. Through systematic analysis of their properties and reactions, this work contributes to understanding the behavior of these essential inorganic compounds in different chemical environments.
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