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Abstract
Ushbu maqolada surunkali bronxit va XOBLning klinik, anatomik hamda patofiziologik jihatlari tahlil qilindi. Surunkali bronxit bronx shilliq qavatining uzoq davom etuvchi yallig‘lanishi, balg‘am gipersekresiyasi va balg‘amli yo‘tal bilan tavsiflanadi. XOBL esa qaytmas yoki qisman qaytar havo oqimi cheklanishi bilan kechadigan surunkali respirator kasallik bo‘lib, unda bronxlar, bronxiolalar va alveolalarning tuzilmaviy o‘zgarishlari muhim o‘rin tutadi.
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